In the early fourteenth and fifteenth century, Russia experienced a classic period for icon paintings.
The most significant icons of Jesus Christ portray Christ as the founder and settler of Earth and the Savior from Heaven. Also, other icons of Christ show his spirit suffering on the crucifix. People worship these icons, believing that their soul and spirit are present.
In the Byzantine tradition of iconography, Mary and the Saints are shown kneeling with grief at the foot of the cross where Jesus suffers. Mary's spiritual presence appears for those who worship the icon.
Icons of the Madonna express her roles as mediator and the eternal spirit of consolation. These icons are numerous in Easter Iconography. The Madonna's spirit represents consolation and peace to worshippers.
Jesus Christ, and the Madonna are prominent spiritual figures in the world of icons. Each holds its own significance to the worshiper and is visually and spiritually symbolic.